Frequently
Asked Questions
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questions, we have set up convenient online
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All the jargon on the Internet can get pretty
confusing. It gets even more confusing when trying
to set up a web site for the first time. We have
assembled a list of commonly used terms related
to running a web site. We hope it helps.
CGI
CGI stands for "Common Gateway Interface."
CGI scripts are written to take advantage of the
common gateway interface. Scripts can be written
in a variety of languages, although Perl is quite
common. When a visitor performs a submit
on a webpage (e.g. subscribing to a newsletter and
clicking submit), the form information is passed
through a common gateway interface. Acting like
mini programs, scripts help make these functions
work because they are already prewritten to handle
specific tasks.
PHP
PHP is a scripting language, typically versions
3 and 4. PHP is a tool that allows you to create
dynamic web pages. PHP-enabled web pages are treated
like regular HTML pages and you can create or
edit them in the same manner as regular HTML pages.
Perl
Perl is the most popular language used for the
Custom Gateway Interface. Typically, servers come
with preinstalled Perl scripts such as mail form,
counters, etc. There are countless numbers of
pre-made scripts available on the Internet.
MySQL
This is an advanced SQL (Structured Query Language)
database server that allows you to capture data.
Most advanced e-commerce sites use this database
because of its reliability and speed.
Windows
Media
This is a multimedia format competing against
Real Player. It allows users to play streaming
multimedia files, such as videos and audio, over
the Internet without downloading the entire file.
FrontPage
Support
Microsoft FrontPage extensions typically include
1998, 2000 and the new 2002. If you wish to publish
your FP site, you can use the interface from the
program and click "Publish." Your site
will be online as soon as you have finished. No
knowledge of FTP or uploading is required. With
FrontPage, publishing a website is easier than
ever before.
SSI
(Server Side Includes)
SSI is a type of HTML command that is a powerful
tool for web developers. This command directs
the web server to dynamically generate data for
the website upon request. In addition, SSI can
be used to execute programs and insert results
into the website. Some websites with SSI have
extensions that end with .shtml. However,
this is not a requirement. The varying extension
filenames enables the web server to differentiate
those pages that need to be processed before being
sent to the browser.
MIME
Types
MIME stands for "Multipurpose Internet Mail
Extension". This is a specification for formatting
non-ASCII messages so that they can be sent over
the Internet. This is needed to send file attachments,
such as graphics and audio over the Internet.
With custom MIME, you are able to display, stream
or download any type of file downloaded from the
website.
Public
SSL Certificates
A Public SSL Certificate enables SSL (Secure
Socket Layer") on your web server and allows
you to communicate with your customers in a secure
environment. SSL is a technology that protects
data being sent from the user to the website,
and vice versa. Up to 128-bit encryption can be
supported. Typically, you still need to purchase
your own SSL Certificate so a visitor wont
be prompted with a security mismatch between your
domain and the shared, public certificate (Reference
http://www.thawte.com/ or http://www.verisign.com).
Shockwave
This is a technology that was first made by Macromedia
for offline presentation use, but soon developed
into a popular multimedia application for the
Internet. This technology allows web pages to
include multimedia objects, such as interactive
images. Most browsers require the Shockwave Plug-in
before they can properly view a website with this
technology.
Flash
Flash is one of the Internet's most popular multimedia
technologies. Nearly all browsers today come equipped
with the Flash Plug-in. Flash enables a website
to become more interactive with its users and
is the most popular tool web developers use in
creating fantastic looking websites.
Web-based
Control Panel
A control panel is the complete management tool
for your web hosting account. Features typically
include: adding and deleting accounts, sub-domains,
and purchasing additional services for your account.
In addition, statistical bar graphs show how much
disk allocation, FTP and HTTP transfer has been
consumed, along with how much space / transfer
is left. Every account management tool, including
billing and support, is typically completed through
this type of control panel.
SMTP
(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
Also referred to as the "Outbound Mail Server",
the SMTP server (mail.yourdomain.com) allows you
to send email messages from your own domain to
anyone on the Internet.
POP3
(Post Office Protocol)
Also referred to as the "Inbound Mail Server",
POP3 is the most common protocol that users utilize
in retrieving email from a server. With POP3,
you are able to leave or delete email messages
from the server after you download them. Unlike
web-based email, you do not need to be online
in order to view your old email. Outlook, for
example, provides an option that allows leaving
a copy of new mail on the server. By enabling
this, you can receive new mail from a remote location
(e.g. somewhere other than your office)
you will get that same mail again upon returning
to the office. This feature analyzes the IP address
of your current session to determine which email
is new for your current location.
Because of that, you could have one main location
(your office) and several remote locations for
fetching your email (a laptop, a clients
computer). However, youll be reading the
same email over and over at each location until
you receive it at your main location whereupon
the mail server permanently removes it.
Virtual
FTP
With your own Virtual FTP Server, users can access
your site via ftp.yourdomain.com. This not only
makes your site more organized, but it allows
users to distinguish your FTP server from your
web server. One can be used for downloading programs,
while the other is used for viewing information.
Virtual FTP Servers allow other guest users to
download, upload or view files in your FTP directories
on the hosting server. Anonymous FTP is typically
available even if optionally.
Transfer
Logs
Transfer logs tell you exactly what files are
being transferred from your site to your visitors.
This will give you the ability to use advertisements
and count the amount of redirections to your site.
Moreover, you are able to track people who were
unauthorized when trying to access the secure
sections of your website.
Error
Logs
Error logs enable you to view the specific types
of errors that users receive while accessing your
website (including 404 missing page
errors) or when users execute certain scripts
from your site.
Webalizer
/ ModLogAn
These traffic / hit analyzers enable you to view
detailed information, such as what time visitors
come to your website most often, physical locations
of your visitors, which particular page at your
website is most popular, how many hits you received
total, where they surfed in from, etc.
Use our WHOIS
to check availability of a domain name